Introduction
Sourdough bread is a type of bread that is made without commercial yeast. Instead, it is made using a sourdough starter, which is a mixture of flour and water that has been fermented with wild yeasts and bacteria. This gives the bread a unique tangy flavor and a chewy texture. Sourdough bread is perfect for breakfast or as a snack, and it is surprisingly easy to make at home. In this post, we will show you how to make delicious sourdough bread using simple ingredients and easy-to-follow steps.
Ingredients
Here’s what you’ll need to make sourdough bread for 4 portions:
- 500g bread flour
- 10g salt
- 50g active sourdough starter
- 375g water
Instructions
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Combine flour, salt, sourdough starter, and water in a large mixing bowl. Mix until all ingredients are incorporated and a shaggy dough forms. Cover the bowl with a damp towel and let sit at room temperature for 30 minutes.
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Perform a series of stretch-and-folds, pulling the dough up and over itself from all sides of the bowl. Cover and let rest for 30 minutes.
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Repeat the stretch-and-fold process three more times, letting the dough rest for 30 minutes between each fold.
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After the final fold, let the dough sit at room temperature for 6-8 hours, or until it has doubled in size.
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Gently transfer the dough to a floured work surface and shape it into a boule or batard, depending on the shape of your baking vessel. Place the dough into a floured proofing basket or bowl, seam-side up, and cover with a damp towel or plastic wrap. Let proof for 2-3 hours, or until the dough has risen by about 50%.
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Preheat your oven to 450°F (230°C) with a Dutch oven or other oven-safe, lidded vessel inside. Carefully transfer the dough to the preheated vessel, seam-side down, and score the top with a sharp knife or razor blade.
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Bake the bread, covered, for 20-25 minutes. Remove the lid and continue baking for an additional 20-25 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the internal temperature of the bread reaches 200-210°F (93-99°C).
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Remove the bread from the oven and let cool on a wire rack for at least 1 hour before slicing and serving.
Variations
- Whole wheat sourdough bread: Replace half of the bread flour with whole wheat flour for a heartier loaf.
- Honey oat sourdough bread: Add 1/4 cup honey and 1/2 cup rolled oats to the dough for a touch of sweetness and texture.
- Garlic and herb sourdough bread: Add 1-2 tablespoons minced garlic and 1 tablespoon dried herbs (such as rosemary, thyme, or oregano) to the dough for a savory twist.
- Vegan sourdough bread: Replace the water with a non-dairy milk and use a vegan butter or oil for greasing the baking vessel.
Conclusion
Making your own sourdough bread at home is a rewarding and delicious experience. With just a few simple ingredients and some patience, you can create a loaf of bread that is truly unique and flavorful. We hope you enjoy making this sourdough bread recipe and experimenting with different variations!
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FAQ
What is sourdough bread?
Sourdough bread is a type of bread made from a fermented dough that is naturally leavened. It has a tangy taste and a chewy texture.
What ingredients do I need to make sourdough bread?
You will need flour, water, salt, and a sourdough starter. A sourdough starter is a mixture of flour and water that has been fermented by wild yeast and lactobacilli.
Can I make my own sourdough starter?
Yes, you can make your own sourdough starter by mixing equal parts flour and water and letting it sit at room temperature for several days. The natural yeasts and bacteria in the air will begin to ferment the mixture.
How long does it take to make sourdough bread?
The process of making sourdough bread takes about 1-2 days, depending on the recipe.
Do I need any special equipment to make sourdough bread?
You will need a large mixing bowl, a Dutch oven or baking stone, and a kitchen scale to measure your ingredients accurately.
How do I know when my sourdough bread is ready to bake?
You will know your sourdough bread is ready to bake when it has doubled in size and has a bubbly, frothy appearance.
Can I use whole wheat flour instead of white flour?
Yes, you can use whole wheat flour instead of white flour. However, whole wheat flour will produce a denser and more hearty bread.
How do I store my sourdough bread?
To store your sourdough bread, wrap it in a clean, dry towel and keep it in a cool, dry place. Do not store it in the refrigerator, as this will cause it to dry out.
Can I freeze my sourdough bread?
Yes, you can freeze your sourdough bread. Wrap it tightly in plastic wrap and place it in the freezer for up to 3 months.
How do I reheat my frozen sourdough bread?
To reheat your frozen sourdough bread, remove it from the freezer and let it thaw at room temperature. Once it is thawed, you can toast it in the oven or on a skillet for a few minutes to crisp it up.